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TCP SOCKETS CHAT APPLICATION(SERVER & CLIENT) USING C


SERVER
#include<stdio.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netdb.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAX 80
#define PORT 43454
#define SA struct sockaddr
void func(int sockfd)
{
char buff[MAX];
int n;
for(;;)
{
bzero(buff,MAX);
read(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
printf("From client: %s\t To client : ",buff);
bzero(buff,MAX);
n=0;
while((buff[n++]=getchar())!='\n');
write(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
if(strncmp("exit",buff,4)==0)
{
printf("Server Exit...\n");
break;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int sockfd,connfd,len;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr,cli;
sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(sockfd==-1)
{
printf("socket creation failed...\n");
exit(0);
}
else
printf("Socket successfully created..\n");
bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port=htons(PORT);
if((bind(sockfd,(SA*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)))!=0)
{
printf("socket bind failed...\n");
exit(0);
}
else
printf("Socket successfully binded..\n");
if((listen(sockfd,5))!=0)
{
printf("Listen failed...\n");
exit(0);
}
else
printf("Server listening..\n");
len=sizeof(cli);
connfd=accept(sockfd,(SA *)&cli,&len);
if(connfd<0)
{
printf("server acccept failed...\n");
exit(0);
}
else
printf("server acccept the client...\n");
func(connfd);
close(sockfd);
}

CLIENT
#include<stdio.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netdb.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define MAX 80
#define PORT 43454
#define SA struct sockaddr
void func(int sockfd)
{
char buff[MAX];
int n;
for(;;)
{
bzero(buff,sizeof(buff));
printf("Enter the string : ");
n=0;
while((buff[n++]=getchar())!='\n');
write(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
bzero(buff,sizeof(buff));
read(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
printf("From Server : %s",buff);
if((strncmp(buff,"exit",4))==0)
{
printf("Client Exit...\n");
break;
}
}
}

int main()
{
int sockfd,connfd;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr,cli;
sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(sockfd==-1)
{
printf("socket creation failed...\n");
exit(0);
}
else
printf("Socket successfully created..\n");
bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
servaddr.sin_port=htons(PORT);
if(connect(sockfd,(SA *)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr))!=0)
{
printf("connection with the server failed...\n");
exit(0);
}
else
printf("connected to the server..\n");
func(sockfd);
close(sockfd);
}


OUTPUT
SERVER SIDE
$ cc tcpchatserver.c
$ ./a.out
Socket successfully created..
Socket successfully binded..
Server listening..
server acccept the client...
From client: hai
To client : hello
From client: exit
To client : exit
Server Exit...
$

CLIENT SIDE
$ cc tcpchatclient.c
$ ./a.out
Socket successfully created..
connected to the server..
Enter the string : hai
From Server : hello
Enter the string : exit
From Server : exit
Client Exit...

Comments

  1. what are the changes required in order to send simultanous messages

    ReplyDelete
  2. How to make encrypted chat between client and server

    ReplyDelete
  3. can anyone tell me why is this code not running in code blocks?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. you can try it in linux terminal (Putty) . Code blocks is just an IDE . If you have windows OS you must have virtual machine (VMWare) so that you can enable putty

      Delete
  4. how to run this in client terminal? ./client 127.0.0.1 is this correct? can any one please tell me?

    ReplyDelete
  5. How do i exit the connection for both ends?

    ReplyDelete
  6. connection with the server failed

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. because u haven't open the server yet maybe(?)

      Delete
  7. Nice Article. I loved the way you describe everything about chat application. Looking forward to your blog.

    ReplyDelete
  8. Thanks.
    How can I add multiple clients to this chat system

    ReplyDelete
  9. extension-lead-10m-power-strip-1-socket-extension-cord-10-meter-1-way-single-socket-mains-electric-power-black-extension-cable-uk">10m black extension lead

    ReplyDelete

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